Search results for "Total Absorption Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Study of the β decay of fission products with the DTAS detector

2017

Total Absorption Spectroscopy measurements of the β decay of 103Mo and 103Tc, important contributors to the decay heat summation calculation in reactors, are reported in this work. The analysis of the experiment, performed at IGISOL with the new DTAS detector, show new β intensity that was not detected in previous measurements with Ge detectors. peerReviewed

High Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayTotal Absorption Spectroscopy
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Beta delayed alpha emission from the neutron deficient rare earth isotopes [sup 152]Tm and [sup 150]Ho

2011

The study of beta‐delayed proton emission is a well known method to aid the determination of the beta strength distribution in nuclei far from the stability line. At the neutron deficient side of the nuclear chart the process of proton or alpha emission from excited states is energetically allowed when one goes far enough from stability. However, beta‐delayed alphas have seldom been measured for nuclei heavier than A  =  20. Here we present a study of the beta‐delayed alpha‐particle emission from 152Tm and 150Ho and their importance in the full B(GT) distribution. © 2011 American Institute of Physics

Nuclear physicsTotal absorption spectroscopyProtonChemistryNuclear TheoryNeutronAlpha particleAlpha decayProton emissionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentBeta decayRadioactive decayAIP Conference Proceedings
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Characterization of a cylindrical plastic β-detector with Monte Carlo simulations of optical photons

2017

In this work we report on the Monte Carlo study performed to understand and reproduce experimental measurements of a new plastic β-detector with cylindrical geometry. Since energy deposition simulations differ from the experimental measurements for such a geometry, we show how the simulation of production and transport of optical photons does allow one to obtain the shapes of the experimental spectra. Moreover, taking into account the computational effort associated with this kind of simulation, we develop a method to convert the simulations of energy deposited into light collected, depending only on the interaction point in the detector. This method represents a useful solution when extens…

optical photonstotal absorption spectroscopyplastic scintillatorsMonte Carlo simulations
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra and Decay Heat Calculations

2015

Volume: 111 Host publication title: WONDER-2015 Host publication sub-title: 4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON NUCLEAR DATA EVALUATION FOR REACTOR APPLICATIONS Isbn(print): 978-2-7598-1970-6 Beta decay of fission products is at the origin of decay heat and antineutrino emission in nuclear reactors. Decay heat represents about 7% of the reactor power during operation and strongly impacts reactor safety. Reactor antineutrino detection is used in several fundamental neutrino physics experiments and it can also be used for reactor monitoring and non-proliferation purposes. Rb-92,Rb-93 are two fission products of importance in reactor antineutrino spectra and decay heat, but their beta-decay properti…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicsrubidium0103 physical sciencesfission productsDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsFission productsDecay schemeta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryPhysicsXenon-135Beta decay13. Climate actiondecay heatHigh Energy Physics::Experimentbeta decayantineutrino emissionNeutrinoEPJ Web of Conferences
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Total absorption spectroscopy of fission fragments relevant for reactor antineutrino spectra

2016

International audience; The accurate determination of reactor antineutrino spectra remains a very active research topic for which new methods of study have emerged in recent years. Indeed, following the long-recognized reactor anomaly (measured antineutrino deficit in short baseline reactor experiments when compared with spectral predictions), the three international reactor neutrino experiments Double Chooz, Daya Bay and Reno have recently demonstrated the existence of spectral distortions in their measurements with respect to the same predictions. These spectral predictions were obtained through the conversion of integral beta-energy spectra obtained at the ILL research reactor. Several s…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999CHOOZ[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicslawnuclear masses0103 physical sciencesstructure[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsFission productsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsPressurized water reactorNuclear dataPandemonium effectPRODUCTS13. Climate actiondecay data measurements
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Total absorption spectroscopy of 58Cu decay

2001

The β decay of 58Cu has been studied by means of total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy. The β feeding to the 58Ni states has been measured, and the strength of the 58Cu(1+) →58Ni(0+) Gamow-Teller transition has been determined with improved accuracy.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopyDouble beta decayHadronAnalytical chemistryNuclear fusionAtomic physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)The European Physical Journal A
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Beta decay studies with total absorption spectroscopy and the Lucrecia spectrometer at ISOLDE

2017

26 pags., 21 figs., tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 3.0

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTotal absorption gamma spectroscopySpectrometerAbsorption spectroscopyTotal absorption spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHalf-lifeBeta decay01 natural sciencesBeta decayNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesScintillation counterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear shapesStrength functionsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyRadioactive decay
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Total Absorption Study of Beta Decays Relevant for Nuclear Applications and Nuclear Structure

2014

Abstract An overview is given of our activities related to the study of the beta decay of neutron rich nuclei relevant for nuclear applications. Recent results of the study of the beta decay of 87,88 Br using a new segmented total absorption spectrometer are presented. The measurements were performed at the IGISOL facility using trap-assisted total absorption spectroscopy.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopyta114Nuclear TheoryGamma rayNuclear data[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Beta decayNuclear physicsBeta particleNeutronNuclear ExperimentNuclear Data Sheets
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β-decay study of150Er,152Yb, and156Yb: Candidates for a monoenergetic neutrino beam facility

2011

The beta decays of ^{150}Er, ^{152}Yb, and ^{156}Yb nuclei are investigated using the total absorption spectroscopy technique. These nuclei can be considered possible candidates for forming the beam of a monoenergetic neutrino beam facility based on the electron capture (EC) decay of radioactive nuclei. Our measurements confirm that for the cases studied, the EC decay proceeds mainly to a single state in the daughter nucleus.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyAbsorption spectroscopyElectron captureNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decayErbiumNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBeta (plasma physics)medicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusBeam (structure)Physical Review C
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra Determination

2015

8 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab. ; Presented at the XXXIV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 6–13, 2015.

Physicsantineutrinosfission fragmentTotal absorption spectroscopyta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption Spectroscopy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decaySpectral lineIonizing radiationNuclear physicsIGISOL facility0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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